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AI In Music

Thanks to AI, the Temu Effect Has Reached Music Marketing

AI

The pervasive AI flyer outrage should make every artist, promoter, label intern, venue booker and DIY collective stop pretending this is a harmless shortcut. The backlash around AI-generated event artwork is so much deeper than a widespread grievance about how generic eye-sore event posters proliferate newsfeeds.

It is about trust. It is about whether audiences believe a show, a release, a merch drop or an artist statement has been made with care, or spat out through the same algorithmic slop machine already flooding the internet with waxy hands, dead-eyed faces and fantasy rooms that could never exist in real life.

We have already watched this spiral outside music. The infamous Willy Wonka event in Glasgow turned AI-fuelled promotional promise into a cultural punchline, leaving families inside a sparse warehouse after marketing that sold them a dreamland. Dublin had crowds milling around the city centre for a Halloween parade that was never happening, fuelled by an AI-generated listing that looked real enough to waste people’s time. That is the Temu effect: seeing a product online and having no idea what will turn up at your door.

Music should be terrified of that. A scene built on atmosphere, identity, communion and belief cannot afford to make its own marketing feel like a counterfeit listing with better fonts.

AI Flyers Are Reputation Roulette

For independent artists and promoters, reputation is the currency that keeps the whole operation alive. People buy tickets because they trust the room will have energy. They follow bands because they believe in the world around the music. They buy merch because it feels attached to something human. Once AI visuals start doing the talking, that trust gets thinner.

A gig flyer used to tell you something. Even a rough one with bad kerning and questionable Photoshop choices had a sense of place. It carried the fingerprints of the scene around it. Someone had made a decision, even a messy one. The colours, fonts, image choices and layout said something about the night before anyone pressed play on the band.

AI flyers give everyone the same glossy unreality. A punk night suddenly looks like a tech start-up’s idea of rebellion. A shoegaze show becomes a melted dreamscape full of synthetic fog. A grassroots venue night gets sold through visuals that look expensive in the least convincing way. The poster stops feeling like an invitation and starts feeling like a trapdoor.

It’s all the more problematic when AI artwork suggests a scale, atmosphere or visual identity the event cannot deliver to music fans who are parting with their limited time and money, who know they’re going to be squeezed by ticket fees, travel costs, booking charges, and overpriced drinks. Don’t the people paying to keep scenes afloat deserve better than being sold a fantasy and handed fluorescent strip lighting?

The Willy Wonka Lesson Was About Broken Trust

The Glasgow Willy Wonka disaster became viral because it looked absurd; of course, everyone loved to indulge in the schadenfreude of ‘look at what those idiots fell for too, but that kind of disappointment will be coming to us all if we sit back and allow AI to market our potential memories.

The event sold an image of wonder and delivered disappointment. The AI-style marketing helped build an illusion that reality could never support. That gap between digital promise and physical delivery is exactly where reputations go to rot.

Music has plenty of room for fantasy. In fact, music needs fantasy. It needs myth, costume, symbolism, world-building, theatricality and glamour. The problem arises when fantasy becomes false advertising. There is a massive difference between a band creating a visual universe around a record and a promoter using AI to suggest an experience that has never been properly planned.

The Dublin Halloween hoax showed another side of the same rot. AI-generated information can move through search results and social feeds with enough confidence to send real bodies into real streets for something that had no organiser, no infrastructure and no event behind it. When people say AI is only a tool, they often skip past the scale of the mess it creates when that tool is used lazily, carelessly or greedily.

For artists, that matters. A fake-looking flyer can make a real gig feel flimsy; an AI-generated poster can make a serious release look thrown together; a machine-made image can signal that nobody involved cared enough to commission an illustrator, photograph the band, use archive imagery, scan a scribbled drawing, cut up a magazine or even sit with Canva for half an hour and make something honest.

The Vacuum Has Spread Beyond Posters

The AI flyer outrage is only the most visible symptom. This has already seeped into artist bios, press releases, cover art, merch designs and social captions. It is everywhere, and once you notice it, the whole internet starts to smell faintly of microwaved plastic.

Artist bios are now drowning in superfluous adjectives that say absolutely nothing. Visionary. Boundary-pushing. Genre-defying. Ethereal. Soulful. Raw. A few paragraphs of foam, applied to almost anyone with a microphone and a TuneCore account. These bios feel polished at first glance, then collapse under the lightest pressure because there is no actual reason to care inside them.

That is reputational damage too; a weak bio tells journalists the artist has no language of their own; it tells listeners the project has been filtered through marketing sludge before it has reached them. It makes the person behind the music feel interchangeable, which is brutal in an industry already designed to turn artists into replaceable content units.

Cover art suffers the same fate. AI-generated artwork can look expensive for three seconds, then the deadness sets in. The strange fingers. The nonsense objects. The almost-human faces. The plastic sheen. Even when the image avoids obvious errors, it often carries that hollow, airless quality that makes the music feel cheaper by association.

Merch may be the worst offender. Asking fans to pay for AI-generated designs on T-shirts, posters, tote bags or badges feels especially grim. Merch is supposed to be a physical extension of the artist’s world. It is supposed to carry memory, sweat, allegiance and identity. When it looks like it came from the same automated content mill as a fake Facebook shop, it drains the romance from the transaction. It is cheap, but what is the cost?

Article by Amelia Vandergast

GRAVEL SAINTS snarled new life into rock through artificial augmentation in ‘the old dog of the junkyard’

GRAVEL SAINTS - Painkillers and Single Malt by Gravel Saints

AI in music may be a divisive topic, but Federico Zimbaldi (AKA Nevralgia Digitale), with his independent digital music label, has found AI as the perfect conduit for the expression of introspection. There’s no disputing the fact that people are more open to musings when they’re accompanied by melody; just look at the death of poetry. And with that in mind, the single, the old dog of the junkyard by GRAVEL SAINTS, is the perfect example of the ability to evoke emotion and pulse-altering adrenaline through artificial augmentations of vintage rock n roll.

With all the brashy swagger of the 70s era, unholy amounts of scuzz, and livewire vocals that deliver more energy than the Stones were ever capable of, the track is a raucously vindicating exposition on how it feels to be counted as down and out when visceralism still runs in your veins. There’s almost a live-in-studio recording to the release, which even traditionalists would struggle to raise their eyebrows to.

Under the digital label project Nevralgia Digitale, Zimbaldi crafts fictional groups to channel raw emotionality and cultural observations through music. It’s a collision between digital innovation and human instinct, told through a language more immediate than any spoken word. GRAVEL SAINTS serve as the snarling, limping, bark-still-biting mouthpiece of defiance, giving teeth to themes of endurance, solitude, and survival.

the old dog of the junkyard is now available on Bandcamp. 

Review by Amelia Vandergast

Pilgrims of Doom Bent Doom’s Sacred Traditions into a Modern Metal Spell with their Eponymous AI-Augmented Single

PILGRIMS OF DOOM by Pilgrims of Doom

On September 7th, Pilgrims of Doom dropped their eponymous LP, and with it, the self-titled single, Pilgrims of Doom, which fuses hard rock with doom metal while reviving the arcane aura of 70s amplification through the modernity of AI augmentation.

It is a bold flex from the Milan-based creator, who took a sonic risk by marrying reverence for doom’s ritualistic tradition with experimental studio innovation, but the gamble pays off with a symphonically laced, intensely atmospheric anthem that hits with prophetic weight. The riffs lumber and rise like smoke from an iron altar, the rhythm section grinds with ritualistic momentum, and the vocals carry the kind of haunted command that drags you willingly into the void. If this is the future of doom, we might have no choice but to bow to it.

Behind the project is Federico Zimbaldi, known as Nevralgia Digitale, who has built an independent digital label on Bandcamp to explore the collision of AI and human emotion. Through projects such as Hammered Wizard and Hexepunk, Zimbaldi has shaped sonic narratives that drift between eras and dimensions, telling stories too heavy to stay earthbound. Pilgrims of Doom is his latest and perhaps most towering creation, and it signals that this is the evolution we’ve been waiting for.

Pilgrims of Doom is now available on all major streaming platforms; support the artist by purchasing their LP on Bandcamp. 

Review by Amelia Vandergast

Interview: Katie Elizabeth Set Fire to Pop Conventions and Stoked the Fires of the AI in Music Debate

Katie Elizabeth is fast becoming a voice of unfiltered defiance in pop, channelling her sharp wit and refusal to settle into tracks that brim with empowerment and raw honesty. In our conversation, she unpacks the spark behind Not My Problem, Darling, a single steeped in Y2K pop nostalgia with a rebellious bite. Beyond the hooks and high-octane energy, she reflects on the weight of doubt she’s carried, the freedom of finally casting it off, and her unapologetic embrace of AI vocals as a creative tool. With her words, Katie offers more than music; she creates a manifesto of self-belief that refuses to be silenced. This interview digs into her firebrand songwriting, fearless stance on technology, and the future sounds waiting in the wings.

Welcome to A&R Factory, Katie, it’s a pleasure to have you here with us.

1.        Not My Problem, Darling roars with Y2K pop nostalgia, rebellious hooks and a cutting wit. What were the sparks of inspiration that shaped the track’s attitude and sonic direction?

I didn’t want to create another sad song or one filled with the wrong kind of relatability. I wanted to create something that felt empowering and carefree for not just myself, but for others too. I’ve written my fair share of the more emotional side of my journey and it felt right to create this in a different way.

2.        The single feels like it was written with pure fire. Was there a personal experience or moment that fuelled its defiant tone?

Yes there definitely was. My entire life, I’ve been told I’ll never amount to something, and my dreams and hopes for the future were simply impossible for someone like me. I reached a point where I was tired of listening and allowing others’ opinions to limit my own self-belief. It came from me finally feeling ready to say enough is enough, if I fail, at least I know I gave it my all.

3.        You’ve described yourself as a songwriter first, yet you’re also navigating the process of finding your own voice. How do you balance the immediacy of wanting to release songs now with the long-term goal of honing your vocals?

I’ve always enjoyed writing, whether it’s short stories, poems and of course, my main passion, songs. For me, my focus will always be creating art, whether that’s my voice or using alternative ways to bring my songs to life. Fine-tuning my own vocals is something I do for maybe 10-15 minutes a day; it isn’t a priority. If I get to sing my own songs; amazing. If I don’t, I’m happy with how I bring my lyrics to life.

4.        You’ve taken a bold stance on using AI vocals to bring your songs to life. How do you respond to those who view AI in music as a threat rather than a tool?

I don’t think AI vocals will ever truly be a threat, although I do understand the confusion. I think for some people it’s seen as maybe cheating and taking away from those that have worked their whole lives to be able to sing and perform, for me personally, AI vocals will never take that away from the world of music and musicians. It can be a very good tool for those who aren’t prepared to part with their lyrics but cannot perform vocally due to a wide range of reasons, speech impediments, lack of confidence and many more reasons. It’s simply a tool that gives us expression too.

5.        You’ve compared AI vocals to the use of artificial instruments. Do you feel the criticism comes more from fear of change than the actual sound or impact of the technology?

I believe the criticism of AI vocals comes from many different places, some of which I do agree with. If you are sat there solely relying on AI to not just perform vocally, but create the song itself, sound and everything that it takes to create a song, then for me it is absolutely unfair to label it as your own; however if you are taking the time to write the lyrics, describe in detail the vocal range and style, the music behind it, the BPM’s, synths etc, then really what is the difference between AI vocals and artificial instruments? Both are brought it on the basis of creating something you may not be able do in real time.

6.        Empowerment, sardonic humour and sharp honesty are at the heart of your lyrics. Do you see songwriting as a form of rebellion, storytelling, or something else entirely?

Songwriting for me is creating a story, creating something that comes from within. Whether that’s rebellion, fire, pure vulnerability and emotion, there’s no limit to what your songwriting can do for not just yourself, but for others too. My songs will always be created from what I’m feeling at the time, the message I want to convey.

7.        Looking beyond Not My Problem, Darling, are there other projects or sounds you’re currently excited to share in the near future?

I have a few projects I’m working on as of right now, one of which has a completely different tone. I’m very excited to share more. For me this is just the beginning.

8.        Finally, if there’s one message or mood you’d like listeners to carry with them after hearing your music, what would it be?

I want listeners to feel heard, empowered and supported. We live in a world where things are incredibly uncertain, when people listen to my music I hope that they feel that escape, that relatability. I simply want listeners to feel less alone.

Discover Katie Elizabeth’s discography on SoundCloud.

Connect with the artist on Instagram & X.

Interview by Amelia Vandergast

Warner Made History By Signing the Virtual Pop Star, Noonoouri

With the advent of increasingly futuristic AI tech, people are rightly fearing that the adage out with the old will lead them to obsoletion. Especially within the realm of the music industry; an already an inhospitable ecosystem for many independent and up-and-coming musicians to foster their talent.

Between AI fears, unfair royalty payment systems, and the oligarchy of the big moguls and labels, there is scarcely room for optimism for independent artists. Especially after it was announced that Warner Music pushed a record contract towards the virtual pop star Noonoouri. Oh, and let us not forget the former chief business officer for Google X, Mo Gawat, using every press opportunity he can to proclaim that the need to regulate AI is beyond an emergency. Elon Musk has even started to express his concerns regarding the advancements of AI, which makes a change from his usual self-serving range of mercenary emotions.

What Does the Noonoouri Record Deal Mean for the Music Industry?

Before you throw in the towel and take all your music gear to the pawn shop, it is worth bearing in mind that it is highly likely the Warner Music Group decided to pull a publicity stunt by signing a virtual act. After all, now Warner can claim they made history with this first-of-its-kind deal.

Warner certainly isn’t the first major company to turn their attention to the virtual ‘icon’. Due to her 403,000 Instagram followers, the viral virtual star has fashion campaigns with Balenciaga and Dior to her name.

So, what’s her deal (aside from the one she has signed with Warner)?

Warner Music's Noonoouri debuts single ft. DJ Alle Farben | WIRED Middle East

In our highly digitalised era, a captivating online presence is more valuable than gold dust. Knowing this, the Munich-based graphic designer Joerg Zuber developed the CGI icon, who made her first appearance in 2018. To make her feel a little more organic, Zuber introduced her as a 19-year-old before she made strides in the fashion and music world.

Her first single, Dominoes, was created with Alle Farben, a German DJ, who worked his beats around her generative AI-rendered voice. After the official music video premiered on August 31, it has racked up 94k streams to date. To give us a little hope for humanity, there were ample criticisms of the single in the derivatively generic hit in the comments section:

“YOU HAVE A HIDDEN TALENT, KEEP IT HIDDEN.”

“This slaps… any joy out of my head I had left in life.”

“THIS GOES HARD, ON MUTE.”

“Finally, artificial intelligence is making strides in bad pop music.”

So, no matter how “ground-breaking” the move was, it certainly isn’t something that talented artists should be shaking in their boots over. Major labels are hardly renowned for keeping their fingers on the right pulses. It was only a matter of time before such a deal was struck, but after noting the public perception of the single and what the musos or making of it, Warner has notably made themselves a laughingstock.

A New Era of Entertainment is Here, But Noonoouri Isn’t a Trailblazer in It

While some attempted to coin Noonoouri as the icon of a new era, that rings true as much as a disconnected doorbell.

Yes, entertainment and art are no longer bound to the physical realm, and metaverses are becoming increasingly popular amongst younger generations that need to be reminded to unplug themselves from the internet and touch grass. But the demand for living and breathing musicians isn’t going anywhere soon.

After hearing how dross the Noonoouri debut single was, does it really matter if she can switch between different personas, styles, and genres with ease? Or if she can perform in different languages and diverse virtual environments? Absolutely fucking not.

AI in Muisc Production: Technology and Tools | 2023

In previous blogs, we have illustrated how AI has been integral to the music industry for decades, from algorithms which put your new favourite singles in front of you to tools artists can use to make the task of production, mixing, and mastering a little less laborious. As a tool, is highly valuable with great utility. Unless things get dystopic real quick, this generation of artists shouldn’t lose sleep over the threat of AI obsoletion.

Sure, some programs can now synthesise music based on vibe and genre prompts. But even with the availability of such technology, most figureheads in the music industry are still scouting for real talent. Metaverse-based influencers (I felt a little sick even writing that phrase, let alone taking them seriously) may have some swing amongst the people who are looking for the next vapid entity to follow devoutly and part with their hard-earned cash on everything they promote. But thankfully, for now, most people are still connected to the real world and common sense.

Stay up to date with all the latest music industry updates by following our weekly blog. Or use our heavily frequented platform to promote your new music. Unlike Warner, we always favour organic talent over virtual artists producing synthesised and soulless singles!

Article by Amelia Vandergast

AI Music is Here, But Are Music Fans Here for It?

AI Music

When AI is working away in the background helping fans to discover their next favourite song on Spotify by using machine learning to analyse consumer behaviour and pinpoint patterns in listening habits, music fans have few complaints about the involvement of AI in music.

Music AI technology has been around, albeit in a rather primitive form, for the better part of a century. One of the first recorded instances of it was a composition created by World War II code-breaker Alan Turing in 1951. Of course, it took decades for computer-generated music to morph into what it is today, and the computer he used to create his composition was far bigger than a MacBook Pro, as it took up most of the ground floor of his lab. Nevertheless, in the following decades, AI has slowly introduced itself into different facets of the music industry; it was here far before moral panic amassed around it.

Hear the first computer-generated music, made by Alan Turing

However, now that the conversation around AI in the music industry has become a major part of public discourse, levels of anxiety are starting to rise, especially when anticipating how AI can replace musicians. The threat of creative redundancy is bound to take a negative psychological toll on musicians who are already struggling to scratch a living in this precarious economy. Yet, many musicians are overlooking the most fundamental purpose of their craft. To use their talent to connect with music fans and sonically visualise universal fears, hopes, and everything between.

You only need to look at how mainstream musicians are idolised to the point of obsession to note that successful musicians are far more than humans with a knack for creating earworm melodies, exhilarating anthems, and juicy riffs. No matter how advanced AI systems become, they can never replicate that raw human essence in music, which starts with an autonomous visceral emotion as a precipice to jump off and builds from there.

The Ethics of AI Music

As for the artists who make the creative process easier and polish their songs by using lyric generators, AI production tools, and autotune, the ethical dilemma around the involvement of AI becomes a little hazier. While some people believe artists should be able to use the tools at their disposal, others take a far dimmer view of utilising AI to get over the finishing line with a song.

When considering the ethics around AI as a creator instead of a helpful tool that can help artists create chord progressions or synthesise vocals, don’t forget that many artists, including Elvis, Rhianna, and Whitney Houston almost never wrote the songs they performed. So, what is the difference between Elvis singing songs written by the successful R&B songwriters Jerry Lieber and Mike Stoller and an independent artist sitting in their bedroom studio using a lyric generator?

The Importance of the Artist in the Art

While younger artists are moving with the time and utilising AI music programs, such as the one recently launched by Meta, which can generate high-fidelity songs from hummed melodies and text prompts such as “upbeat pop anthem” or “soulful RnB ballad”, the majority of musicians are still indifferent to the introduction of tools such as MusicGen.

Take for the perfect example Joe Walsh’s interview with the Associate Press has recently gone viral after the Eagles guitarist stated:

“It’s computers; it has nothing to do with music. It can’t destroy a hotel room; can’t throw a TV off the fifth floor into the pool and get it right in the middle. When AI knows how to destroy a hotel room, I’ll pay attention to it.”

Joe Walsh - Legendary Eagle And James Gang Rocker | uDiscover Music

If you don’t take the interview soundbite that is choked with rock ‘n’ roll cliches too literally, you will see that Walsh made a good point in his slightly outlandish statement. AI music will never be able to emanate the rebellious attitude that created a rebellious anti-establishment movement in the 1960s.

Just as AI music will never be able to stand at the forefront of any counterculture music scene, music fans across all genres are unlikely to toss their favourite artists by the wayside just because a computer can make a technically better single or album. While some argue that you can love the art and not the artist, you only need to note the devout nature of music fans who iconise their favourite bands to the degree that they would travel from the other side of the planet to see them live to see the importance of the artist in the art.

Even in the dance music industry, there is ample cynicism around the idea that AI can replace DJs. For years, there have been programmes that can recommend mixes based on tempo. But in the view of one of London’s top DJs, Nooriyah, who has toured the world as a DJ:

“The way that I connect with my audiences is very difficult to replicate. Imagine a raver looking over at me when I’m DJing, seeing me sweat and dance just like them. In that moment they feel that intimate connection that AI couldn’t.”

To stay up to date on music industry trends, follow our blog. And don’t forget to check out our reviews of music from sentient human independent artists!

Article by Amelia Vandergast