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Discover the latest music trends and insights with A&R Factory. Stay informed and inspired as we explore the dynamic music industry landscape where we cover the latest music industry trends, analysis and predictions in the industry. Whether you’re a music enthusiast or industry professional, A&R Factory is your go-to source.

Why Independent Artists Should Resist the Temptation of Artificial Streams

Artificial Streams

In an era when independent artists measure their worth by the number of their Spotify streams, their count of monthly listeners and their followers, the appeal of quick success in the music industry has led numerous independent artists to resort to artificial streaming.

These artists often use bots or pay for streams to inflate their play counts artificially. This strategy is seen as a shortcut to perceived popularity and financial gain. However, major streaming platforms have begun cracking down on this practice, imposing new penalties to deter such behaviours, as outlined in a recent Hypebot article.

The Rise of Artificial Streams Among Independent Artists

Artificial streaming refers to the practice of artificially inflating the number of streams that a song or album receives. This is typically done through automated bots or by hiring services that play tracks repeatedly using fake accounts. The motivations behind this are multifaceted:

Perception of Popularity: Higher streaming numbers can make artists appear more popular than they actually are, potentially attracting more listeners and media attention.

Financial Incentives: Streaming platforms often pay royalties based on the number of plays. More streams translate to higher earnings.

Algorithmic Advantage: Streaming numbers influence the algorithms that recommend music to users, meaning artificially boosted tracks are more likely to be promoted by the platform itself.

Despite these “benefits,” the approach is fraught with risks. Platforms like Spotify and Apple Music are becoming increasingly sophisticated in detecting and punishing those who manipulate streaming numbers. The consequences can range from the removal of tracks and loss of revenue to permanent bans from platforms, which can irreparably damage an artist’s reputation and career.

The Prevalence of Artificial Streaming in the Music World

It’s challenging to quantify exactly how widespread artificial streaming is, as platforms are typically secretive about specific incidents. However, industry insiders suggest that it is a significant issue, particularly among those desperate to break through in an extremely competitive market. In response, streaming services have been compelled to constantly update their fraud detection capabilities, which in turn has created a cat-and-mouse game between artists seeking to outmanoeuvre these systems and the platforms themselves.

Organic Growth Strategies for Genuine Long-Term Success

For artists looking to build a sustainable career, organic growth is key. Here are several strategies to naturally increase your fanbase and streaming numbers without resorting to tactics that can leave your music at risk

Engage on Social Media:

Use platforms like Instagram, Twitter, and TikTok to connect with your audience – no matter how small it is in the beginning. Regular updates and personal engagement can build a loyal fanbase over time. Take advantage of the popularity of reels to highlight your music, or read our blog on how to hack the Facebook algorithm in 2024 to ensure that your posts hit with maximum impact.

Live Performances:

Performing live is one of the most effective ways to gain fans who are likely to stream your music. It also enhances visibility and builds connections with other artists and influencers. Admittedly, it can be a catch situation for fledgling independent bands to get booked if they don’t have a strong following, but by targeting the right promotors and working your way up through the local gig circuit, your hard work can and will pay off – even if you have to play to a room with more venue staff than punters every now and again.

Collaborations:

Working with other musicians or creatives, such as video directors, esteemed producers and graphic artists can expose you to their fanbases. Collaborative projects can lead to cross-promotion and shared growth. Even though many independent artists pride themselves on pursuing the 100% DIY route with their music career, by working with the right names, you can easily push some momentum behind your career.

Quality Content:

Ultimately, the quality of your music and authenticity as an artist is crucial. Focus on producing high-quality tracks that resonate with your target audience. This may sound like obvious and bordering on pointless advice but as a music journalist with a decade of experience behind me, I can safely say that many, if not the majority of artists flood streaming platforms with music which simply isn’t cut out to join the 1 million organic streams club on Spotify. Before you release your debut single, try to gain as much feedback as possible before you go public with your sound and then inevitably feel the disappointment when the monthly listeners don’t roll in thick and fast.

Utilise Playlists & Blogs:

 Getting your music on popular playlists can significantly increase your streams. Regularly submit your music to playlist curators and consider creating your own themed playlists to attract listeners. Furthermore, by reaching out to music journalists (at the appropriate level) with a press release, your music can be platformed on high-traffic sites that will put you in front of music fans on the hunt for their new favourite earworms.

Conclusion: Embracing Authenticity for Career Longevity

The crackdown on artificial streaming underscores a broader push towards authenticity in the music industry. While the temptation to quickly boost your career through artificial streams can be appealing, it poses substantial risks and undermines the genuine connection between artists and listeners.

Independent artists must focus on organic growth strategies that enhance their credibility and ensure a lasting and rewarding relationship with their audience. By committing to authenticity, musicians can build a robust foundation for success that honours their art and their fans.

Article by Amelia Vandergast

Why You Should Kickstart Your Album Funding on Kickstarter

Kickstarter

For independent artists without nepotistic privileges, the most daunting aspect of creating an album is often wondering how to fund all the associated costs of recording, production, and promotion. Pre-order campaigns are a great way to recoup the costs as you go through the motions of bringing your album to life. Yet, crowdfunding platforms such as Kickstarter can be far more efficacious for artists wanting to push their careers to new heights.

Kickstarter has recently declared that over 22,000 music projects have been successfully funded on its platform. Established and emerging artists across every genre have funded their music videos and LPs via the platform, which has also helped to fund the creation and establishment of innovative gear and new recording studios.

This article will cover all the financial considerations that need to be made when planning an album before exploring how independent artists can follow in the footsteps of successfully funded artists. 

The Power of Fan-Driven Funding

Crowdfunding is not just about raising money; it’s about building a community around your music. Platforms such as Kickstarter allow artists to engage directly with their fans, offering them a stake in the project’s success. This direct line to supporters can transform fans into active participants in the creative process.

Music fans often revel in the opportunity to actively participate in the success of independent artists through platforms like Kickstarter as there is a deep sense of community and belonging that comes from supporting an artist’s journey. Fans become part of an exclusive group that is instrumental in making the artist’s dreams a reality, which strengthens their emotional connection to the music.

There’s a powerful element of reciprocity involved in crowdfunding campaigns. Fans are not just giving money; they are typically rewarded with exclusive content, personalised experiences, or unique merchandise. This exchange fosters a stronger bond between the artist and their supporters, making fans feel valued and appreciated.

The concept of identity and self-expression also plays a crucial role. By supporting independent artists, fans can express their individual tastes and stand apart from mainstream music consumers. They have a hand in uncovering and boosting what they believe could be the next big thing, which not only gives them a sense of pride but also a form of social currency among peers.

Ultimately, backing a Kickstarter campaign allows fans to witness the tangible impact of their support, from the studio to the stage, giving them a satisfying sense of agency and influence in the music creation process.

Key Strategies for Successful Crowdfunding

Clear, Compelling Campaigns: Your campaign should clearly articulate why you need the funds and what fans will receive in return. Exclusive content, behind-the-scenes access, and special merchandise are just a few incentives you can offer. Many music fans are unsure of the associated costs of funding and promoting an album, by breaking it down for them, they will get a sense of the milestones they can help you reach.

Regular Updates: Keep your backers informed with regular updates – especially in terms of release dates and shipping dates for physical releases and merch. Sharing progress, challenges, and successes keeps the community engaged and gives you further opportunities to promote your crowdfunding campaign.

Social Proof: Utilise fan endorsements and reviews and interviews from industry insiders to boost credibility and make on-the-fence fans feel as though your crowdfunding campaign is worth getting behind. No fan wants to feel as though they are backing a dead horse when they pour their funds into supporting an artist.

Marketing Push: Leverage social media, email newsletters, and other digital marketing tools to extend your campaign’s reach. You can even go as far as reaching out to music journalists to cover your campaign.

Understanding the Costs: What Goes Into an Album?

Creating an album is an intricate process, involving several stages each with its own costs. Understanding and planning for these costs is crucial for setting a realistic crowdfunding goal.

Breakdown of Album Production Costs:

Studio Time: Renting a professional recording studio is one of the first steps in the album creation process. In the UK, this cost can range from £300 to £1,500 per song, depending on various factors such as song length, complexity, and the studio’s reputation.

Mixing and Mastering: After recording, tracks need to be mixed and mastered, which can be a costly process, depending on the audio engineer you choose. For mixing and mastering an entire LP, you can expect to pay anywhere between £1,150 – £11,040.

Session Musicians and Vocalists: Depending on the musical complexity, additional musicians or vocalists may be required, which can add to the expense.

Physical Production: Costs for creating physical copies of the album, whether in vinyl, CD, or other formats, must be considered. For vinyl records, initial set-up fees can range from £300 – £500; the cost per unit can range from £3.50 – £7.00, depending on the quantity ordered and additional costs for coloured vinyl, gatefold sleeves and special inserts. CDs are far cheaper to produce, but you will still need to take into account the production of the album artwork and shipping costs.

Merchandise: Many crowdfunding campaigns include exclusive merchandise as a reward for backers, which can range from t-shirts and posters to limited edition items. Naturally, the cost is highly variable depending on what you have offered your backers – before you offer the incentives, make sure that the production costs don’t eat into your other expenses.

Marketing and Promotion: Effective marketing strategies are essential to ensure the album reaches its potential audience, involving costs related to advertising, promotional materials, and PR. While some promoters charge as little as £50 for a campaign, prices can range from £500 – £10,000 per month for established artists.

Recording on a Budget

While the above costs outline what one might expect when creating an album, it’s important to note that many successful records have been produced on much smaller budgets. Independent artists often find creative ways to reduce expenses, such as recording in a home studio, performing multiple roles themselves, or utilising digital marketing tactics to reach audiences at a lower cost.

Crafting a Crowdfunding Plan

Step-by-Step Guide to Crowdfunding Your Album:

Set a Realistic Goal: Based on the breakdown of costs, set a funding target that covers all necessary expenses, plus a little extra for unforeseen costs.

Create Attractive Rewards: Offer a range of backer rewards that encourage higher contributions without overextending on deliverables.

Tell Your Story: Use your campaign to tell an engaging story about your music journey, why this album matters, and how your fans can play a part in its realisation.

Promote Vigorously: Share your campaign across all available platforms, utilising both online and offline channels to maximise visibility.

Maintain Engagement: Throughout the campaign, keep the momentum going with regular updates, teasers of the music, and interactive content to keep your audience invested.

Conclusion

For independent artists, crowdfunding is not just about funding; it’s a means to deepen connections with fans and validate the demand for their music before making a substantial investment. By carefully planning a crowdfunding campaign, artists can cover all necessary costs to produce a quality album and take a significant step forward in their careers. With strategic planning and community engagement, the dream of your next great album can become a reality, funded by those who believe in your music the most.

Article by Amelia Vandergast

How Independent Artists Can the Leverage Summer Festival Season for Maximum Career Momentum

Festival Season

For independent artists, the summer festival season offers a golden opportunity to expand their audience, network with industry peers, and bolster their brand. With large crowds and a vibrant atmosphere, festivals can serve as a vital launch pad for a flourishing career in the music industry which is becoming increasingly tougher to navigate, especially for working-class artists who can’t financially undertake a full tour due to increased costs attached to taking your music on the road.

It is crucial to remember that when festival bookers and artistic directors are filling up the bill after the headliners have been booked, they will search for up-and-coming artists who are taking a proactive approach to promoting their sound.

In this article, we will explore strategic approaches independent artists can adopt to exhibit their willingness to take their careers to the next level and maximise their presence and impact during the pivotal summer months.

How to Make the Most of the Music Festival Season

  1. Choosing the Right Festivals

Research Thoroughly: Focus on playing the festivals that align with your musical genre and audience. Consider the festival’s history, its previous line-ups, and the type of audience it attracts when applying for and accepting festival slots.

Application Strategy: Prepare a compelling application with a strong bio, clear photos, and high-quality recordings. Tailor your applications to highlight why you are a good fit specifically for each festival. For larger festivals, talent booking happens in the Autumn, and the line-ups are completed by the early spring. However, for smaller festivals, you may be able to secure a slot months ahead of the event.

  1. Preparation for Performance

Setlist Crafting: Design a setlist that showcases your best work and fits the festival vibe. Include a mix of your most popular tracks which always go down well live and your new material to put momentum behind your most recent releases. If the majority of the crowd isn’t likely to have heard you before, covering a popular song which works with your style is a great way to increase audience engagement and make your performance memorable.

Stage Presence: Invest time in rehearsing your performance, focusing on engaging with the audience and making your show as immersive as possible. Record your rehearsals and watch them back to see if there is any room for improvement. Consider visual elements like stage design and attire that complement your music style and keep in mind that many of the biggest artists from across the decades have had a stage persona to step into while on stage.

Technical & Logistical Readiness: Ensure your equipment is in top shape and you have backups or spares, should anything go wrong. Familiarise yourself with the stage layout and technical setups beforehand; most festivals will send you the stage specs for you to brush up on. As soon as you are booked on the bill, don’t hang around waiting to arrange transport; as festival season approaches, it becomes increasingly harder to book vans or any other transport you will need to attend the festival.

  1. Marketing Before the Event

Social Media Engagement: Utilise social media platforms, mailing lists and your own website to announce your festival appearances. Create event pages, engage with fans through posts and stories, and use festival-specific hashtags. Never assume that it is solely the festival’s responsibility to promote your performance!

Press Kits and Media Outreach: Prepare press kits and reach out to local media and bloggers covering the festival. An interview or feature can increase visibility before the event.

  1. Networking at the Festival

Building Connections: While you are at the festival, take the opportunity to network with fellow artists, festival organisers, and industry professionals. Have your business cards, promo copies of your work and a digital portfolio ready.

Attend Workshops and Panels: Many festivals offer workshops and panel discussions. Participate in these to learn and connect with speakers and attendees. Festivals don’t just give you your allotted stage time to make an impression; if you take every opportunity to create and strengthen your connections, you’ll have a better chance of walking away from the event after putting ample traction behind your career. Remember, it isn’t. just what you know, it’s who you know!

Follow-up: After the festival, reach out to the contacts you made with a thank you message, and express your interest in future collaborations or events.

  1. Leveraging Festival Success Post-Event

Fan Engagement: Share your festival experiences through blog posts, videos, and social media updates. Engage with your existing fans and fans gained by your festival set by sharing behind-the-scenes content and highlights from your performance.

Media and Reviews: Collect any media mentions and reviews and share these on your platforms to build credibility. If you share your reviews, interviews and pictures taken by photographers who snapped your set, you are far more likely to build rapport with them, and they will be more inclined to support you in the future.

Plan the Next Steps: Use the momentum from the festival to plan your next moves. This could be recording new material, planning a tour, or leveraging the increased exposure to collaborate with other artists or reach out to record labels.

Conclusion

The summer festival season can be a transformative period for independent artists looking to propel their careers forward. By strategically selecting festivals, preparing effectively for performances, and leveraging both promotional opportunities and networking, artists can significantly enhance their visibility and industry connections. This approach not only maximises the immediate impact of festival appearances but also sets the stage for long-term career growth.

This structured plan allows independent artists to approach the festival season with a clear strategy, ensuring that they make the most out of every opportunity presented during these months.

Article by Amelia Vandergast

Mock of the Pops: Won’t Taylor Swift Think of the Butthurt Men Before Releasing Another Album?!

Unless you have been living under a rock, you’ve probably heard that Taylor Swift has brought out another album, much to the exasperation of the men ridiculing the LP’s existence without a modicum of self-awareness as to what their disdain for the artist’s stratospheric rise to fame and fortune says about them and the current cultural climate.

Meme creators and the shitposters who perpetuate the popularity of said memes have been working overtime to deride not just Taylor Swift herself, but anyone who dares to derive audio pleasure from the release, but why? Why is the existence of Swift such a bone of contention and a vessel to pour their scorn and derision into?

Reviews for Swift’s 11th album, THE TORTURED POETS DEPARTMENT, have been an incredibly mixed bag, Rolling Stone gave the LP an ‘Instant Classic’ badge of honour, The BBC lauded the four-time Grammy Album of the Year winner for her vicious vulnerability, while Pitchfork slapped a 6.6 / 10 review onto the album whilst mostly providing a commentary on how she’s become her own pantheon and been pumped up to mythical proportions.

Taylor Swift's Tortured Poets Department: Double Album, Tracklist, Bonus  Songs, Release Date, and Everything to Know | Teen Vogue

Yet, much of the sarcasm surrounding Swift daring to speak to her fans with an album which digs deeper than her persona and reflects on the stark contrast between her public image and private experiences of chaotic relationships with eloquent metaphors befitting the album’s title has nothing to do with the merit of the music. Let’s face it, probably of the most vocal critics of Swift probably haven’t listened to a single track on the album. So, why the hate?

Does Taylor Swift signify the end of the ‘that’s not for me, and that’s okay’ mentality? Is it just sheer jealousy of her status? Can it be just plain old misogyny? Or is it all of the above?

Understanding the Dislike for Taylor Swift

Taylor Swift has often found herself at the centre of public scrutiny and criticism. This distaste can be dissected into several themes including perceived inauthenticity, her socioeconomic status, and broader societal biases.

Misogyny and the “Basic” Fanbase

One significant aspect of the criticism towards Taylor Swift stems from a misogynistic perspective that labels her and her fans, often derogatorily described as “basic.” This term, suggesting a lack of individuality and an over-reliance on mainstream trends, has been used to diminish her artistry and her fanbase’s credibility. It reflects a broader cultural tendency to undermine things popular among young women, implicitly suggesting their tastes are less valid. Whether it’s excitement over a Taylor Swift album or pumpkin spice lattes returning to Starbucks’ menu in the autumn, you can be sure that the sardonic flouters will be equally as eager to scoff at pleasure being derived from something that they are scornfully ambivalent about.

While there have been instances of Swift’s fans exhibiting toxic behaviour, the fanbase is hardly alone in its toxicity. Ranker’s list of ‘The Most Toxic Fandoms, Ranked By Totally Not Toxic People’ placed Swifties as the second most toxic fanbase; when justifying why, this is what they had to say, “This fandom often bonds by sharing friendship bracelets and feverishly defending Taylor. Beware speaking ill of “Blondie,” as the Swifties will happily explain to you all the reasons why you’re wrong, all while quoting her lyrics incessantly.”

Billionaire Status and Class Resentment

Swift’s ascent to billionaire status has also brought her under fire. In a society that is increasingly critical of wealth inequality, her enormous wealth can make her a lightning rod for critiques about the excesses of capitalist success. For some, her billionaire status makes it difficult to relate to the struggles she portrays in her music, seeing them as disingenuous. Yet, Jay-Z, who remains the world’s wealthiest musician with a $2.5 billion net worth doesn’t receive a fraction of the hate of Taylor Swift.

The Determination to Knock Celebrities Off Their Pedestals

The phenomenon of building celebrities up only to tear them down is not unique to Swift, but she exemplifies it. Public figures often face a cyclical pattern of adoration followed by scrutiny and disdain as audiences and media alike find flaws to expose. This cycle can be intensified by the celebrities’ responses to criticism, whether they play the victim or retaliate, both of which Swift has been accused of in various public disputes. Until she loses, she can’t win.

The End of “Live and Let Live”

In today’s cultural climate, where every preference and opinion is broadcast and dissected, there’s a diminishing space for indifference. The mentality of “that isn’t for me, but that’s fine” is waning, leading to more polarised opinions about celebrities like Swift. In this environment, not engaging with her music or persona is often not seen as a neutral stance but as a position against her overwhelming popularity, which can alienate those who don’t see themselves reflected in her work.

Conclusion

In an era when the talent pipeline is broken, potentially beyond repair, for your average working-class artist looking to make their mark in the music industry, figures like Taylor Swift become prime targets for contempt. Are other artists more worthy of a legacy in the same vein? Probably, but until we live in a true meritocracy, we will always see disparity in the talent/fame equilibrium, and even if our underrated idols reached her status, wouldn’t we be just as quick to resent their success when it reflects on our respective lack of it? Wouldn’t we become basic by the association of our adoration?

Swift may not be perfect but name one musician, scratch that, one person who has lived a perfectly virtuously vestal life. You can’t. We’re all fallible, we just don’t live under the scrupulous lens of stratospheric fame; the majority of our lives aren’t candidly scribed through our lyrics that are torn apart looking for clues into our flaws. If so many people find resonance within her work, doesn’t that speak volumes of how accompanied she is in her faults?

Article by Amelia Vandergast

Were Impulse Buys in Record Stores the Golden Age of Music Discovery?

Music Discovery

Most music fans over the age of 30 can fondly recollect heading to their local record store, browsing the vinyl, cassettes or CDs and making impulse buys on the aesthetics of a physical release alone, but were these bygone era days the golden age of music discovery or do we have rose-tinted glasses on the reflections of our experiences?

In this article, we will cover the pros and cons of the impulse-buying music discovery era before looking into the new ways of music discovery, which are infinitely more cost-effective and environmentally friendly, even if the magic of the tangible experience of heading home with your new potentially favourite record has become lost.

Pros of the Impulse Buying Era of Music Discovery

Tangible Discovery Experiences:

Physical browsing for new music from unknown bands used to provide music fans with a sensory experience that digital platforms struggle to replicate. The tactile feel of flipping through albums and the visual appeal of album art in a record store created a memorable and engaging way to discover music.

Holding an album, admiring its artwork, and reading liner notes create a deeper connection to the music. Physical media artefacts become personal treasures, embodying memories and emotions tied to specific times or events in one’s life. Moreover, the ritual of playing a vinyl record or inserting a CD involves an intentional act of listening that digital streaming often lacks, encouraging a more immersive and focused appreciation of the music.

Artist Revenue & Album Sales

The sale of physical media often resulted in higher per-unit profits for artists and labels, compared to the fractions of a cent earned per stream on most digital platforms today. Furthermore, fans often purchased whole albums rather than single tracks, which benefited artists by promoting a deeper engagement with their work, as well as financially through fuller album sales.

Local Economy Support:

Music stores, especially independent ones, thrived as cultural hubs in communities, supporting local economies and offering music lovers a place to gather and share their interests. In these vibrant spaces, people of all ages and backgrounds could meet, fostering a sense of belonging and community through shared musical interests. Browsing through rows of records offered an immersive experience that encouraged spontaneous conversations and recommendations, leading to the discovery of new artists and genres.

In contrast, today’s digital landscape often promotes a more solitary engagement with music. Streaming services provide convenience and access but lack the interactive, communal atmosphere of record stores. The personal connections once made over album bins are replaced by algorithmic recommendations, leading to a more isolated and less serendipitous experience of music discovery. This shift has diminished the communal aspects of music consumption, making the nostalgic appeal of record stores even more profound for those who remember them.

Cons of Impulse Buying Era

Limited Access and Selection:

The selection was often limited to what was available in the store, which could be constrained by geographical location and store size. This limited fans’ exposure to diverse or international music scenes. The digital age has democratised music production and distribution, allowing independent and niche artists to reach audiences without the need for traditional record labels. This change has enabled many artists to carve out sustainable careers by directly engaging with their fanbase, utilising platforms like Bandcamp, Patreon, and social media for promotion and sales.

Higher Cost:

Physical media costs significantly more than making digital purchases or enjoying music via streaming services. Now, if we’re broke, we don’t have to worry about missing out on new releases, we can stream them for free or for a minimal fee that unlocks access to millions of artists. Archetypes like the ’50-quid-man’ used to help keep the industry afloat by buying a fistful of CDS every month, and while those kinds of consumers still exist, artists and bands can no longer rely on them.

Inefficiency and Environmental Impact:

Producing vinyl, CDs, and cassettes involves physical materials and manufacturing, which have a larger environmental footprint than digital downloads and streaming. During the 1990s and early 2000s, it was common practice for record labels to overproduce physical media anticipating high demand. When sales projections did not pan out, excess stock was often destroyed or discarded.

Digital Era: A New Landscape

 Accessibility and Convenience:

Digital music platforms allow instant access to a vast array of music from around the world, which is especially beneficial for niche and emerging artists who can reach a global audience without the need for physical distribution.

Lower Costs and Less Space:

Digital music eliminates the need for physical storage space and is generally cheaper for consumers, allowing more expansive music collections. While many music fans take immense amounts of pride in their music collections, let’s spare a thought for all of the CD buyers who spent thousands on their collections only to grow out of the purchases and realise that the resale value is dire.

Artist Discovery and Diversity:

Love them or loathe them, streaming services and online platforms can offer sophisticated algorithms that help users discover music that aligns with their tastes, potentially introducing them to a wider range of artists and genres than they might encounter in a physical store.

Conclusion

While there are nostalgic and qualitative benefits to the era of impulse buying in music stores, the digital age offers substantial advantages in terms of accessibility, cost, and diversity.

Of course, there is nothing stopping you from heading down to your local independent record store and taking your chance on an artist by the look of the artwork alone; the fact that this has become much less of a music discovery phenomenon proves that the more contemporary modes of music discovery are far better for music fans – even if the big label artists do suffer as a result and need to rely on touring and merchandising more.

Article by Amelia Vandergast

Which is the Fairest Music Streaming Platform in 2024?

Streaming Platform

Just when you thought that Spotify couldn’t sink any lower, the evil incarnate streaming platform has recently implemented new rules that are set to significantly alter the distribution of royalties within the music streaming industry. These changes, aimed at supporting ‘working artists’, involve the elimination of payments for tracks that receive fewer than 1,000 plays annually. This move is part of a broader effort to crack down on what are termed as “junk tracks”. The overarching goal of these policies is to redirect royalties away from less popular streams and towards artists and labels that are deemed more ‘legitimate’. Artists who struggle to surpass the 1,000 stream mark will take the labelling of their music as “junk tracks” as the ultimate blow and will undoubtedly want to take their so-called “junk tracks” elsewhere.

This strategic shift is expected to channel an additional $1 billion to working artists over the next five years, which seems like a noble endeavour, but the development raises several questions about the fairness and impact of such policies on the music streaming landscape.

Which is the Fairest Streaming Platform in 2024?

In light of Spotify’s recent policy changes, a discussion on the fairness of streaming platforms in 2024 is necessitated. Spotify’s initiative to shift more revenue to ‘working artists’ is a significant move, but it also brings into question the criteria used to define a ‘legitimate’ artist or label.

How do these changes affect smaller, independent artists who might not hit the 1,000 plays mark but still contribute valuable content? Additionally, how do other streaming platforms compare in terms of supporting artists fairly? Are there platforms that offer better opportunities for emerging artists, or are the bigger players like Spotify setting a new standard for the industry?

Before we give our view on which is the fairest streaming platform in 2024, here are some key factors to consider when assessing the fairness of music streaming platforms:

Royalty Payments: Platforms that offer higher royalty rates to artists are generally seen as more fair. Look for platforms that have transparent payment models and are known to pay artists a fair share of the revenue generated from their music.

Support for Independent Artists: Some platforms offer better support and visibility for independent artists. This can include promotional opportunities, playlist inclusion, and tools for engaging with fans.

User Base and Reach: A platform with a large user base can provide more exposure for artists, but this should be balanced with how royalties are distributed among artists.

Artist Control and Rights: Platforms that allow artists more control over their music, including rights management and the ability to set their own pricing, can be more appealing.

User Experience and Discovery Features: Platforms that have robust music discovery features can help lesser-known artists gain exposure. This includes algorithm-driven recommendations, curated playlists, and social sharing capabilities.

Additional Revenue Opportunities: Look for platforms that offer artists additional ways to earn revenue, such as through merchandise sales, concert tickets, or exclusive content.

Community and Engagement Tools: Platforms that provide tools for artists to engage with their fans, like direct messaging, live streaming, or community features, can help build a loyal fanbase.

The 6 Best Spotify Alternatives for Independent Artists in 2024

  1. Nina: This open-source platform stands out for giving artists total freedom and ownership of their work. Artists receive 100% of royalties with no ongoing fees after a one-time transaction fee. It supports MP3 and WAV formats and offers a discovery feed and editorial features.
  2. Bandcamp: Known for supporting underground music discovery, Bandcamp allows artists to receive 100% of revenue on Bandcamp Fridays. It offers a DIY user experience and focuses on new music discovery through its editorial section.
  3. Apple Music: With a royalty rate of $0.01 per stream, Apple Music offers better payouts compared to Spotify. It features lossless and spatial audio supported by Dolby Atmos and has over 100 million songs.
  4. stream: Co-founded by Laura Jaramillo and TOKiMONSTA, this platform uses Web3 technology for fair artist compensation. It emphasises decentralised permission for AI-generated music and offers biweekly streaming royalties payouts.
  5. Tidal: With a royalty rate between $0.0125 to $0.015 per stream, Tidal is artist-centric and offers high-quality audio and exclusive music content.
  6. SoundCloud: This platform is ideal for up-and-coming artists and features a fan-powered royalty system. It allows artists to upload and promote their music directly to a global audience.

Alternative Revenue Streams for Independent Musicians

No streaming platform should be the cornerstone of your revenues. In an ideal world, Spotify and other platforms in the same vein would allow more artists to earn a living wage, but it is unlikely that will ever be the case. Rather than lamenting over the exploitative nature of such services, which artists can do until the cows come home and get absolutely nowhere, it is crucial to explore alternative revenue streams.

  1. Patreon allows musicians to receive funding directly from their fans, or patrons, on a subscription basis. Artists can offer exclusive content, early access to new songs, and other unique perks to their subscribers. Alternatively, you can ask fans to Buy You a Coffee.
  2. Bandcamp: Known for its artist-friendly model, Bandcamp allows musicians to sell their music and merchandise directly to fans. The platform is particularly popular for its Bandcamp Fridays, where it waives its share of sales to benefit the artists.
  3. Radio Play: Getting your music played on the radio can still be a viable source of income. Each play generates royalties, which are collected and distributed by rights organisations.
  4. Sync Deals: These are agreements where your music is used in film, television, advertisements, or video games. Sync deals can be a significant source of income and also offer exposure to new audiences.
  5. Physical Sales: Selling physical copies of your music, such as vinyl, CDs, or cassettes, can be profitable. Physical sales often attract collectors and fans who want a tangible connection to the music.
  6. Merchandising: Selling branded merchandise like t-shirts, hats, or posters can be a substantial income source. Merchandise sales are often most successful in conjunction with live performances or as part of an album release.
  7. Live Performances: Performing live is not only a way to earn income through ticket sales but also an opportunity to sell merchandise and physically connect with your fanbase.
  8. Crowdfunding: Platforms like Kickstarter or Indiegogo allow artists to fund projects through direct support from fans. This can be a way to finance new albums, tours, or special projects.
  9. Licensing and Royalties: Registering your music with rights organisations ensures you receive royalties whenever your music is played in public venues or broadcast. This can provide a steady income stream over time.

By exploring these alternatives, independent musicians can diversify their income sources and reduce reliance on streaming platforms, which often offer lower payouts. Each option presents unique opportunities to monetise different aspects of a musician’s work and fanbase engagement.

Article by Amelia Vandergast

Do Bands Need an Official Website in 2024?

Official Website

In 2024, having an official website remains a vital element for bands and artists; it should serve as a cornerstone for digital presence. Many independent artists make the mistake of thinking that establishing a presence on social media platforms removes the necessity of creating a website; however, there are several reasons why official websites have not become outdated.

In this article, we will cover several compelling reasons why your own domain can be crucial for connecting with fans before covering what you should include on your official website and how to improve the SEO of your website to ensure it reaches the top of Google’s search results.

8 Reasons Why Artists Should Invest in an Official Website

  1. Digital Identity and Brand Control: An official website acts as the digital epicentre of an artist’s identity. Unlike social media platforms, where algorithms and changing policies can affect visibility, a website is a controlled space. Artists can present their brand, ethos, and artistry in a way that reflects their true essence, unfiltered and undiluted by third-party agendas.
  2. Direct Communication with Fans: Websites offer a direct line to fans. By circumventing the noise of social media, artists can engage more meaningfully with their audience through newsletters, exclusive content, and updates. This direct communication can foster a deeper connection and loyalty among fans.
  3. Monetisation and Commerce: Websites provide a platform for direct sales of merchandise, music, tickets, and exclusive experiences. This direct-to-consumer approach often results in better profit margins and more control over the sales process compared to third-party platforms.
  4. SEO and Discoverability: A well-optimised website enhances an artist’s visibility in search engine results, making it easier for new fans to discover their music and content. This is crucial in an era where online discoverability can significantly impact an artist’s career.
  5. Professionalism and Credibility: In the industry, having a sleek, well-designed website signals professionalism. It shows that the artist is serious about their career and provides a go-to source for media, promoters, and potential collaborators to find accurate and official information.
  6. Archiving: A website can act as a living archive of an artist’s career. It’s a space to chronicle tours, album releases, press features, and other milestones, creating a historical record that can be valuable for both the artist and their fans.
  7. Creative Freedom: Unlike social media platforms with specific formats and limitations, a website offers vast creative freedom. Artists can experiment with design, multimedia elements, and interactive features to create a unique online experience that complements their artistic vision.
  8. Global Reach: Websites are accessible globally, allowing artists to reach an international audience without the regional limitations sometimes imposed by social media platforms or streaming services.

In summary, while social media and streaming platforms are integral to an artist’s online presence, the importance of an official website cannot be overstated. It remains a powerful tool for identity, communication, monetisation, and legacy building in the digital age.

How to Kit Out Your Official Website

For independent musicians, an official website should be a comprehensive hub that not only showcases their artistry but also provides practical information for fans, media, and industry professionals. Here are 10 essential elements to include:

Engaging Homepage: The homepage should capture the essence of your brand and music. It should be visually appealing, with a clear navigation menu leading to other sections of the site.

Artist Bio: A compelling biography that tells your story, including your background, musical influences, achievements, and any notable collaborations or accolades. This helps in building a connection with the audience and provides context to the music.

Music Catalogue: A section dedicated to your discography. This should include links to listen to and purchase music, ideally across multiple platforms (e.g., Spotify, Apple Music, Bandcamp). Exclusive tracks or versions available only through the website can add value.

Tour Information: Up-to-date information on upcoming shows, tours, and appearances. This section should include dates, venues, ticket purchase links, and any special tour-related content or announcements.

Merchandise Store: An online store for fans to purchase merchandise directly. This could include apparel, physical music formats (vinyl, CDs), posters, and unique memorabilia. High-quality images and secure payment options are key.

Press Materials: A section for media and industry professionals, offering high-resolution photos, official logos, press releases, and contact information for press inquiries. This makes it easier for the media to cover your work.

Music Videos and Gallery: A visual representation of your work, including music videos, live performance footage, and photo galleries. This section can showcase your visual aesthetic and stage presence.

Fan Interaction: Features for fan engagement, such as a mailing list sign-up for newsletters, a blog or news section for updates, and integration with social media feeds. Interactive elements like fan polls or Q&A sections can further enhance engagement.

Contact Information: Clear and accessible contact details for booking, media inquiries, and general contact. This may include a contact form, email addresses, and possibly a phone number.

Social Media and Streaming Links: Hyperlinks to your social media profiles and streaming platforms. These links facilitate cross-platform engagement and make it easy for visitors to follow you on their preferred platforms.

Each of these elements plays a crucial role in creating a dynamic and informative website that serves as a central point for everything related to the artist. The website should be regularly updated to reflect the latest developments in your career.

How to Improve the SEO of Your Official Website

Improving the SEO (Search Engine Optimisation) of your official website is crucial for increasing online visibility. Here are some fool-proof strategies to enhance SEO:

Keyword Optimisation: Identify keywords relevant to your music, genre, and brand. Use these keywords strategically in website content, including titles, meta descriptions, headers, and body text, while avoiding keyword stuffing – the content should remain natural and engaging.

Quality Content: Regularly update your website with high-quality, original content. This could include blog posts, news updates, behind-the-scenes stories, and more. Fresh content signals to search engines that the website is active and relevant.

Optimise for Mobile: Ensure your website is mobile-friendly. A significant portion of online searches are done on mobile devices, and search engines favour websites that are optimised for mobile viewing.

Use Structured Data Markup: Implement structured data tools (like schema.org) to help search engines understand the content of your pages better. This can include marking up events (like concerts), music albums, and breadcrumb navigation.

Optimise Site Speed: Improve the website’s loading speed. Slow-loading sites can negatively impact user experience and search engine rankings. Compress images, use efficient coding, and consider a content delivery network (CDN) if necessary.

Build Quality Backlinks: Gain backlinks from reputable sites. This can be achieved through collaborations, press releases, guest blogging, and getting featured in articles and music reviews. Backlinks from respected industry sites can significantly boost SEO.

Social Media Integration: Integrate the website with social media platforms. Regularly share website content on social media and encourage sharing by visitors. Social signals can indirectly impact search rankings.

Local SEO: If you perform locally, optimise for local SEO. This includes listing the website on local directories and Google My Business and including location-specific keywords.

Meta Descriptions and Title Tags: Craft compelling and descriptive title tags and meta descriptions for each page. These should include relevant keywords and encourage users to click through from search results.

Video Content Optimisation: If the website includes music videos or performance footage, ensure these are optimised for search engines. Use descriptive titles, tags, and descriptions for video content.

Consistent Content Updates: Regularly update the website with new content, such as tour dates, album releases, and news. This keeps the site dynamic and engaging for both visitors and search engines.

For more tips on how to become more visible in the digitised music industry, keep following our blog or enquire about our artist development services.

Article by Amelia Vandergast

No, It’s Not Just You, Post-Pandemic Gig Etiquette is Still Down the Toilet

Gig Etiquette

While grassroots venues are struggling to get people through their doors and stay afloat in the UK, large-cap venues have become host to a different issue; the decline in post-pandemic gig etiquette among music fans, reflecting a confluence of social, psychological, and cultural shifts.

If you’ve been unlucky enough to go to a gig recently which draws a predominantly Gen Z crowd, you will already be painfully aware of how younger crowds are using artists’ live performances as platforms for their main character moments, or far more disturbingly, to exhibit as much attention-seeking disrespect as possible.

For many Gen Z, raised in the digital era, the boundary between living an experience and showcasing it has blurred. At gigs, this can manifest as a desire to dominate the moment, turning a communal experience into a backdrop for personal storytelling, and ruining the experience for everyone comfortable to let the performing artist take all of the spotlight.

In this article, we will track a few of the disconcerting new trends exhibited by music fans, spurred on by the social ineptitudes as a result of pandemic isolation and the insatiable desire for fame, resulting in gig-goers not being content with just being a face in the crowd and simply just enjoying a collective and communal experience.

The Rise in Exhibitions of Main Character Syndrome at Live Music Events

The narcissism which breeds in the domain of TikTok is spilling into the physical world – no place is safe from their high-decibel amateur dramatics. From airports becoming the perfect place to scream “BOMB….bastic, just to add to the travel anxiety of already stressed to the eyeballs bystanders, to gigs becoming auditoriums for their incessantly desperate attention-seeking tendencies.

Blowing up on TikTok is one of the only ways for artists and bands to capture the attention of younger audiences. However, viral TikTok fame can be a blessing and a curse; take Mitski’s audiences as a prime example. One video of a Mitski live performance captures ‘fans’ using the quiescent parts of her performances as opportunities to relentlessly meow at her (?!?!), and scream “mother” at her (she’s 33).

@hypesage

Mitski fans, are you ok? 😭 #mitski #concert #concertetiquette #mitskitok #mitskishuffle #alexg #sandyalexg #indierock #indiemusic #midwestemo #concert #thegardenband #thegarden #vadavada #wyattshears #fletchershearssupremacy #shoegaze #slowcore #hardcoremusic #sunami #slowdive #duster #dusterband #dropnineteens #glareband #hypesage #deftones #indiememes #musicmemes #aphextwin

♬ My Love Mine All Mine – Mitski

I saw the infuriating spotlight-grabbing narcissism first-hand at Mother Mother’s gig at Brighton Dome; a girl next to me decided it would be appropriate to scream the lyrics in the face of a guy who probably instantly regretted attending with her, with both hands on his shirt, she was living for her own hysteria while her back was turned on the band in complete disregard of how her discordant tones were drowning out the band for everyone surrounding her. But the self-obsessed behaviour doesn’t stop there.

Worryingly, while it’s not an entirely new phenomenon, there is a growing trend of music ‘fans’ throwing objects at musicians while they’re performing, psychologists have attributed this new fucked up trend as a confluence of over-excitement and wanting a slice of their own fame.

Perhaps seeing a musician receive so much zealous attention from other attendees is too bitter-sweet for some people who have convinced themselves that they are equally deserving of their time in the spotlight in spite of having no discernible talents themselves.

From Cardi B being drenched by someone’s drink while performing to Kid Cudi having to walk off his headline set at Rolling Loud in Miami after being relentlessly bottled to someone throwing their dead mum’s ashes at Pink on stage, the trend is as impossible to ignore, and if it is a shape of things to come, the future of live music events doesn’t seem promising.

@elliaunamcroberts

So sad! Kelsea having a bracelet thrown at her in Boise! 🫣😞 #kelseaballerini #boise #heartfirsttour

♬ original sound – ellie

How Audiences of All Ages Lost Their Gig Etiquette During the Pandemic

It is far from just Gen Z who have lost the ability to exhibit gig etiquette at live music events following the pandemic. Music fans of all ages re-entered the arena of live music with a complete disregard for how their behaviour ruined the experiences they had been waiting 18 months for.

The Crescendo of Pent-Up Energy: The pandemic was a long, silent interlude in the world of live music. When the curtains finally rose again, there was an outpouring of pent-up energy. This resurgence, while invigorating, also led to a cacophony of over-exuberance. The audience, starved of live performances, may have forgotten the subtler notes of gig etiquette in their eagerness to immerse themselves in the live music experience once more.

A Shift in Social Dynamics: The pandemic was a period of isolation, leading to a diminuendo in social interactions. This has inadvertently affected people’s ability to navigate crowded, communal spaces like gigs. The social skills once used to harmonise with fellow concert-goers may have dulled, leading to a more discordant atmosphere.

The Dissonance of Digital Interaction: During the lockdowns, screens were the stages. This digital shift altered the way people interacted with music and artists. The anonymity and distance provided by online platforms may have led to a more detached, less empathetic approach to engaging with live performances and respecting fellow audience members.

Economic and Psychological Pressures: The pandemic was not just a health crisis but also an economic and psychological one. These pressures may have left some concert-goers with heightened stress or anxiety, which can manifest in less considerate behaviour.

The Evolution of Music Consumption: The way people consume music has been changing, with a focus on personal, curated experiences through streaming services. This shift might influence gig-goers’ expectations and behaviour, as they adjust from a personalised listening experience to a communal one.

In conclusion, the post-pandemic landscape of gig etiquette sees various elements – psychological, social, and cultural – play their parts. We are still living through a period of readjustment, where the audience and performers alike are relearning the rhythm of live music and the harmony of shared experiences. Hopefully, the respectful and communal spirit that characterises the best of gig experiences will make a comeback, but it isn’t likely that will happen without a certain degree of accountability put on music fans intent on ruining experiences.

Article by Amelia Vandergast

The Controversy of Music Industry Plants in 2024

Industry Plants

Everyone loves a good underdog story; a rags-to-riches allegory which proves that regardless of your starting point in life, there are no limits to success, which may go a fair way in explaining why every stratospheric music industry ascent in 2024 results in accusations of artists being media plants.

In this article, we will explore what an industry plant purportedly is, the artists that have been brandished with this label, how the phrase is often misused and why the buzzword is leaving such a bitter taste in music fans’ mouths in 2024.

What Is a Music Industry Plant?

A “music industry plant” is a term that’s often used, sometimes controversially, in the music industry. It refers to an artist who is presented to the public as being a self-made, organic success, but who actually has significant backing from a major record label or industry insiders. The implication is that the artist’s popularity and grassroots support are not entirely genuine, but rather manufactured or heavily assisted by the industry.

Here are some key points about music industry plants:

Hidden Support: The artist may have significant financial, promotional, and professional support that isn’t disclosed to the public. This can include high-quality production, marketing teams, and connections that independent artists typically don’t have access to.

Image of Authenticity: These artists are often marketed as having risen to fame through their own efforts, such as through social media, word of mouth, or self-releasing music. This creates an appealing narrative of an underdog or a breakout star.

Controversy and Debate: The term is somewhat controversial and can be seen as pejorative. It’s often used by critics or fans who feel that the industry is being disingenuous about an artist’s origins and support. However, others argue that all artists require some level of support and that the term unfairly delegitimises the artist’s talent and hard work.

Impact on Perception: Being labelled as a plant can affect how audiences perceive an artist, potentially leading to scepticism about their authenticity and talent. However, it doesn’t necessarily diminish their popularity or success.

Industry Plants - Another Form of Sexism in Music — Unpublished

How the Phrase ‘Industry Plant’ is Misused in the Music Industry

Eric Skelton’s article on Complex delves into the misuse of the term “industry plant”. Skelton explains that while the concept of industry plants is real, with music executives sometimes using their influence to promote artists, the term has been overused and misapplied to artists who quickly gain popularity, without clear evidence of label trickery or deception.

The article highlights that a true industry plant is an artist whose success is primarily due to industry connections rather than artistic merit or genuine fan interest. Skelton uses the example of 4Batz, a Dallas singer who became a sensation with just three songs. Despite accusations of being an industry plant, 4Batz’s rise was a result of viral success and not industry manipulation.

The article criticises the quick judgment of new artists as plants without substantial evidence, noting that the term is now used as a lazy dismissal of any rapidly rising artist. Skelton argues that the term’s overuse detracts from its original meaning and is counterproductive to understanding the music industry’s workings. He suggests that instead of hastily labelling artists as industry plants, people should focus on the music itself and decide whether they like it, rather than getting caught up in unproductive conspiracy theories.

Which Artists Have Been Tarred with the Industry Plant Brush?

Over the years, several artists have been accused of being industry plants, often due to rapid rises to fame or perceived sudden shifts in their musical style or image.

Here are some artists who have faced such accusations:

Billie Eilish: Due to her rapid rise to fame and the polished nature of her debut, some speculated that she had significant industry backing. However, Eilish and her team have consistently credited her success to her unique style and organic growth through platforms like SoundCloud.

Lana Del Rey: After her breakout with “Video Games,” some questioned the authenticity of her image and backstory, suggesting she was a creation of the music industry. Del Rey has been open about her struggles and journey in the industry, countering these claims.

Halsey: Halsey’s rise to fame, particularly after she collaborated with The Chainsmokers on “Closer,” led to some labelling her as an industry plant. She has spoken about her grassroots beginnings and the hard work that went into building her career.

Lizzo: Lizzo’s sudden mainstream success, especially with her album “Cuz I Love You,” led to some speculation about industry backing. However, Lizzo had been actively making music and performing for years before her breakthrough.

Travis Scott: Some have speculated about industry support in Scott’s rise, particularly given his connections with established artists early in his career. However, Scott’s unique style and production skills are often cited as the primary drivers of his success.

Post Malone: Post Malone’s quick rise after “White Iverson” led to discussions about whether he had industry support. Malone has talked about his journey and the work he put into his music before and after becoming famous.

It’s essential to approach the topic of industry plants with an understanding that the music industry is complex, and the path to success can be varied and nuanced.

The Controversy of The Last Dinner Party

In 2024, it is impossible to talk about music industry plants without mentioning The Last Dinner Party, the Brixton-hailing indie group, which has been described as a modern-day paradox due to the millions of pounds of marketing being poured into their inarguably artfully affecting music. Stream their 2023 hit single, Nothing Matters, once, and you won’t be able to fight the compulsion to keep returning to the earworm.

Given the gravitas of their music, there’s no denying they were worthy of their Rising Star Award bestowed upon them at this year’s Brit Awards after they became BBC Radio darlings opened for the Rolling Stones and Hozier.

The Last Dinner Party | Showbox Presents

However, The Last Dinner Party’s express route to notoriety isn’t the only source of contention surrounding the band after a misquoted statement suggested that people no longer wanted to hear about the cost-of-living crisis in post-punk music.

Criticism surged through social media, accusing the band of being out of touch, especially considering the lead singer, Abigail Morris’ background from the affluent Bedales School. Bassist, Georgia Davies, who initially made the statement while discussing the scarcity of bands at the Brit Awards, claimed that the statement was used out of context, and in her original statement she wanted to emphasise how people are seeking escapism in theatrical music amidst a challenging political climate. She emphasised the band’s awareness of their privilege and their passion for supporting independent music venues and artists from marginalised backgrounds.

Why Music Fans Are So Averse to Industry Plants in 2024

In 2024, the aversion to music industry plants stems from a growing awareness and appreciation of authentic artistic journeys, especially in an era where social media has amplified the visibility of independent artists.

When industry plants use a facade of grassroots growth, the perception of inauthenticity clashes with the values of transparency and genuine talent. The frustration is further heightened by the visibility of numerous talented artists who tirelessly work to build their careers without significant industry backing.

Social media platforms have made it easier than ever to witness the struggles and successes of these independent artists. Fans can now follow an artist’s journey from their early stages, often involving years of hard work, setbacks, and gradual growth. This direct connection and the transparent view into an artist’s development foster a deeper appreciation for their efforts and achievements. In contrast, industry plants are often seen as bypassing this struggle, gaining unfair advantages through connections and financial backing. This can be perceived as undermining the meritocratic ideal that the best talent, regardless of background or connections, should have the opportunity to succeed.

The visibility of hardworking artists on social media, who may struggle to gain recognition despite their talent, underscores the perceived injustice of the industry plant phenomenon. It’s a narrative of authenticity versus manufactured success, resonating deeply in a culture that increasingly values genuine artistic expression and the democratisation of opportunity in the music industry.

Every talented band who isn’t getting paid their dues in the industry will have been told, ‘all you need is one lucky break’ by well-meaning fans and politely agreed, meanwhile knowing that all they really need is millions in marketing money at their disposal. So is it any wonder that artists who rise to fame and get all the backing they could possibly need are posited as the natural enemy of the average independent artists tolling the dilapidated fields of the music industry? The same goes for promoters who pour their blood, sweat and tears into promoting an artist only to be ignored by the gatekeepers such as the BBC and NME.

Article by Amelia Vandergast

The Anatomy of an Earworm: How to Create an Unforgettable Hit

Earworm

Everyone knows the feeling of having a lyric or melody reverberating around their brain, leading to an irresistible urge to scratch the earworm itch and hit play on the track. But why does it happen? And more importantly, for artists wanting to live rent-free in the minds of music fans, what are some of the most crucial components of a perennial earworm?

In this article, we will cover a few of the key fundamentals in the creation of infectious hits after exploring the psychology of aural addictions and how platforms, such as TikTok, have changed the way we get hooked on hooks.

How Earworms Bed Down

Before catchy singles were known as earworms, they were referred to as ‘sticky tunes’; regardless of the buzz words/phrases used to describe them, they allude to the phenomenon, scientifically known as involuntary musical imagery, which is a fascinating interplay of memory, emotion, and the brain’s wiring.

For the perfect metaphor, imagine your brain as a DJ, constantly mixing tracks for your sole audio pleasure. When a song becomes an earworm, it’s like the DJ has put a particular track on repeat. Several factors contribute to this:

Repetition and Familiarity: Our brain loves patterns and repetition. Songs with simple, catchy, and repetitive melodies or rhythms are more likely to become earworms. It’s like the brain finds a groove it enjoys and keeps spinning that record.

Emotional Connection: Songs that trigger emotional responses, whether joy, sadness, or nostalgia, can become deeply ingrained in our memory. The emotional chords they strike resonate within us, echoing long after the music has stopped.

Recent Exposure: Listening to a song frequently or hearing it in a significant context can lead to it lodging in your mind. It’s as if the song leaves an imprint, and your brain keeps returning to it, retracing its steps.

Brain Triggers: Certain activities or states of mind, such as daydreaming, stress, or idleness, can make your brain more prone to playing these mental mixtapes. It’s like there’s a part of your brain that, when not fully occupied, decides to throw on a song for entertainment.

Closure Seeking: Sometimes, an earworm persists because your brain is seeking closure. It’s like your mind is stuck on a puzzle, replaying the song in an attempt to complete it or understand it fully.

In essence, earworms are a testament to the power of music and its deep-rooted connection to our emotions and memories. They’re like echoes of melodies that resonate within our minds, sometimes welcome, sometimes not, but always a reminder of music’s enduring impact.

The Evolution of the Earworm

Historical Earworms

Throughout history, certain songs have become legendary earworms, transcending time and trends. Classics like Queen’sBohemian Rhapsody” or The Beatles’Hey Jude” have unforgettable melodies and choruses that have echoed through generations.

In more recent times, tracks like Pharrell Williams’Happy,” Carly Rae Jepsen’sCall Me Maybe,” and Luis Fonsi’s Despacito” have become inescapable earworms. These songs share common traits: a catchy melody, a memorable rhythm, and often, an emotional or cultural resonance that makes them stick in our minds.

Spotify and the Era of Instant Gratification

Spotify and similar streaming services have also influenced the musical landscape, particularly in how songs are structured. In an era where listeners’ attention must be captured swiftly, long intros are becoming relics of the past. Artists are now more inclined to deliver an instant hook to engage listeners from the outset.

This shift is a response to the streaming algorithms and user behaviours, where songs are often judged within the first few seconds. As a result, musicians craft their tunes with immediate appeal in mind, knowing that a strong start increases the chances of a song being added to playlists, shared, and remembered.

TikTok’s Influence: The ‘Oh No’ Phenomenon

TikTok, with its bite-sized, viral content, has become a maestro in creating and spreading earworms. Take the “Oh No” song, for instance. This track, often used in TikTok reels, epitomises how just a few seconds of a song can burrow into our collective consciousness.

The platform’s format encourages the use of short, catchy snippets of music – often just the hooks or the most memorable parts of a song. This means that while the entirety of a track might not be universally recognized or appreciated, its hook becomes a viral sensation, echoing through countless videos and, subsequently, in our minds.

How to Make Your Next Hit an Earworm – Regardless of Genre

Creating an earworm is a blend of art and science. If you want to turn your next single into one while maintaining your unique sonic signature and creative integrity, follow these tips and pray the earworm gods are feeling kind!

  1. Embrace Simplicity: A simple, memorable melody is often the backbone of an earworm. Earworms stick because they’re easy to remember and repeat. However, simplicity doesn’t mean mundane. It’s about finding that sweet spot where a tune is both catchy and has depth.
  2. Incorporate Repetition: Repetition is a key ingredient in making a song stick. Repeating melody lines or choruses helps embed the song in the listener’s memory. However, too much repetition can make a track monotonous – balance is key.
  3. Craft a Strong Hook: The hook is the most memorable part of a song, often a line or a riff. It should be distinctive and catchy, but it doesn’t have to conform to a formula. Let your creativity guide you to a unique and engaging hook.
  4. Play with Rhythm and Beats: A compelling rhythm can be just as catchy as a melody. Experiment with different beats to find one that’s infectious and speaks to rhythmic pulses.
  5. Use Lyrics Wisely: Words are powerful. Choose lyrics that resonate, are easy to remember, and evoke emotions. Sometimes, the most profound messages are conveyed in the simplest words.
  6. Incorporate Familiar Sounds: Using familiar sounds or chord progressions can make a song more relatable; to make them memorable, blend them with original elements.
  7. Experiment with Instrumentation: The choice of instruments can greatly affect how a song is perceived. Unusual or unexpected sounds can make your song stand out, but they should complement, not overpower the melody and lyrics.
  1. Consider the Song Structure: Traditional song structures are popular for a reason – they work. But don’t be afraid to break the mould. Sometimes, an unconventional structure can make a song more memorable.
  1. Focus on the Emotional Connection: Music is about emotion. A song that evokes feelings, whether it’s joy, sadness, nostalgia, or excitement, is more likely to become an earworm. Let your emotions guide your creative process.
  1. Stay True to Your Artistic Voice: Don’t sacrifice your unique style and expression for the sake of popularity. The most enduring songs often come from a place of authenticity.

Have an earworm to share with us? Submit your music today to be featured on our award-winning music blog.

Article by Amelia Vandergast